I have learnt many things over the past few years about
teaching reading. One of the most important things is that the books students
read need to be relevant and interesting. When planning and preparing resources
to take with me to Tanzania, I was very aware of the problems faced by young
Tanzanian readers.
While I haven’t research the statistics, my guess is that
most picture books, levelled readers, chapter books and other educational books
are produced for countries in the developed world, such as Australia, England
and the USA. As a consequence, the books tend to portray children with pets,
playing in snow, eating pizza and burgers and living with your typical nuclear family
of Mum, Dad and a couple of kids. While these books are interesting and indeed
relevant for kids in countries like Australia, the same can’t be said for
children in developing countries like Tanzania. While the morals and themes of some
of these books are relevant to all children, many of the situations, characters
and settings in our favourite children’s books are unfamiliar to Tanzanian
kids. They have difficulty learning to read when they have little prior
knowledge of the topic or concept on which the book is based.
In my opinion, what
East African children need are books written
by, for or about East Africans. They need books that are relevant to their lives and
present the various events that Tanzanian people experience, in different and
engaging ways. They need stories that tackle some of the issues that society
faces such as: poverty, HIV and AIDS, land degradation and unemployment. They
need stories that show the beauty, colour, music and diversity of African
nations.
I have tried my best to find a range of books that are
relevant and appropriate for young Tanzanian readers, to take with me next year.
There are lots out there such as:
- The
Jamela series by Niki Daly (about a fun and lively young girl from South
Africa)
- Africa is
Not a Country by Margy Burns Knight and Mark Melnicove (an important book
for African and non-African children and adults
- The
Village that Vanished by Ann Grifalconi (exposes children to the
impact that slavery had on Africa)
- Catch
that Goat by Polly Alakija (a colourful tale set in a Nigerian market)
These books (and the many others I have, piled up in my
room) will come with me to Tanzania and will support the students at STA to
develop into confident readers. Hopefully, having books that they can relate to,
with characters that they are familiar with will help strengthen their comprehension.
Do you know of any other good African books, preferably about/set in East Africa or Tanzania?
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| A selection of the books about African children and culture that will be coming with me to Tanzania in January. |
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| Babu's Song - by Stephanie Stuve-Bodeen |
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My Rows and Piles of Coins - by Tololwa M. Mollel
|
Nigerian Author Chimamanda Adichie
"The Danger of Single Story"